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Banking & Payment Control Setup

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This service is a core module of China Compliance Risk Review™designed to support the overall compliance infrastructure for China operations.

In China, payment risk rarely arises from incorrect payments — it arises when no one can clearly explain how a payment was authorized.

For many foreign-invested enterprises, the primary objective of banking setup is functionality: receiving funds, making payments, and processing expenses.

In practice, however, payment risks often stem from:

  • Convenience-driven permission settings

  • Disconnection between approvals and business substance

  • Misalignment between bank operations and internal authorization

  • Limited HQ visibility into payment processes

The Banking & Payment Control Setup focuses not on opening accounts, but on structural control, explainability, and traceability of funds.

Why “Being Able to Pay” Is Not the Same as Being in Control

Common high-risk situations include:

  • One individual controlling both approval and execution

  • Lack of segregation in online banking permissions

  • Payments supported only by invoices or informal explanations

  • HQ unable to distinguish authorized vs. discretionary payments

Such issues may remain hidden in daily operations, but quickly escalate during audits, tax reviews, or internal assessments.

Key Areas We Assess

1 | Banking Permissions and Role Segregation

  • Whether approval, execution, and review are segregated

  • Whether end-to-end control rests with a single individual

  • Whether bank permissions align with governance roles

2 | Linkage Between Payments and Business Substance

  • Whether payments are directly tied to contracts and activities

  • Whether approvals consider amount, nature, and risk level

  • Whether approvals are substantive rather than procedural

3 | Alignment Between Bank Operations and Internal Authority

  • Whether internal authorization is reflected in bank controls

  • Whether bank-side permissions are transparent to HQ

  • Whether gaps exist between policy and practice

4 | Traceability and Explainability of Payments

  • Whether payment decisions can be reconstructed retrospectively

  • Whether approvals, rationale, and documentation are traceable

  • Whether records support HQ or audit-level understanding

Common but Overlooked Risk Scenarios

  • Centralizing online banking access for efficiency

  • Informal approvals via messaging without records

  • Inconsistent approval standards for similar payments

  • Staff turnover leaving payment logic unexplained

The issue is not the payment itself — it is the loss of explainability.

What This Module Is Not

This module does not include:

  • Bank account opening services

  • Execution of payments or approval delegation

  • Internal control system implementation

  • Outcome guarantees

It is a governance- and explainability-focused design module, not an execution service.

What You Will Receive

  • Risk assessment of banking and payment controls

  • Identification of concentrated permission risks

  • Evaluation of payment explainability for HQ

  • A governance-oriented control design framework

Position Within China Entry + Governance Package

This module:

  • Follows governance and authorization design

  • Supports seal, contract, and expense control

  • Directly enhances HQ visibility and risk management

In China, payment risk lies not in the amount paid, but in whether the payment can be clearly explained.


Contact Us

We do not make decisions for you; we only help you clarify facts and risks.

Phone : 400 800 7472

Email : info@rtfcpa.com



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