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Governance & Authorization Framework

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This service is a core module of China Compliance Risk Review™designed to support the overall compliance infrastructure for China operations.

In China, many risks do not arise from wrongdoing — but from the absence of clear authority.

In many foreign-invested enterprises, governance structures exist on paper: boards, managers, policies, and authorization documents.

Yet when questioned by auditors, regulators, or headquarters, the real issue often becomes:

Who had the authority to make this decision — and on what basis?

The Governance & Authorization Framework addresses this structural ambiguity.

Why Unclear Authorization Is a Structural Risk

Common high-risk situations include:

  • De facto decision-making power concentrated in local management

  • Authorization boundaries based on informal understanding

  • Headquarters informed only after decisions are made

  • Inconsistent explanations of similar decisions

Such issues may not surface immediately, but they create significant explainability risk when reviewed retrospectively.

Key Areas We Assess

1 | Decision Layers and Authority Boundaries

  • Which matters fall under local operational authority

  • Which require HQ or board-level approval

  • Whether gray areas exist in authorization design

2 | Practicality of Authorization Design

  • Whether authorization documents are usable in practice

  • Whether actual decisions align with written authority

  • Whether authorizations exist only in form, not function

3 | Governance Logic of Key Roles

  • Clarity of responsibilities among directors, GM, and finance

  • Whether excessive power concentration exists

  • Whether authority depends on individuals rather than mechanisms

4 | HQ Involvement and Traceability

  • Whether HQ participates in key decisions proactively

  • Whether decision paths are documented and traceable

  • Whether decisions can be reconstructed under review

Common but Underestimated Risk Scenarios

  • Broad authority granted for efficiency without boundaries

  • Authorization structures not updated as business evolves

  • Decisions made via informal communication without records

  • Personnel changes leaving historical decisions unexplained

The risk lies not in the decision itself, but in the inability to defend it later.

What This Module Is Not

This module does not include:

  • Internal control implementation

  • Policy drafting or execution

  • Internal audits or investigations

  • Legal opinions or governance certifications

It is a governance and explainability-focused assessment, not an execution service.

What You Will Receive

  • Governance and authorization risk assessment

  • Identification of unclear or high-risk authority areas

  • Evaluation of explainability and traceability

  • An executive-level governance summary for HQ

Position Within China Entry + Governance Package

This module:

  • Follows entity setup and legal structuring

  • Supports seal, contract, and payment control design

  • Directly contributes to HQ explainability and long-term governance

In China, governance risk often arises not from excessive authority, but from authority that was never clearly defined.


Contact Us

We do not make decisions for you; we only help you clarify facts and risks.

Phone : 400 800 7472

Email : info@rtfcpa.com



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